Нихилизъм, реализъм, роман
Authors:
Vladimir
Sabourin
St. Cyril and St. Methodius University of Veliko Tarnovo
Pages:
75-
96
Abstract:
This article deals with the genealogy of literary realism. Its origins
are shown to be rooted in the down of modern nihilistic experience located
in the community of Spanish conversos in the period from the end of XV to
the beginning of XVII century, in which also the picaresque novel emerges
as a distinctive expression of the converso-experience. The article dwells on
the definition of realism by Hugo Friedrich and Hans Blumenberg who focus
on the notion of reality as resistance (Widerstand) to man’s being-in-theworld.
This new notion of reality is related to the instauration of the institution
of the Holly Inquisition in 1478 which leads among conversos to a radical
devaluation of the linear temporal model of orientation and to a experience
of modernity as a catastrophe in permanence.
Keywords:
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