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“ST. CYRIL AND ST. METHODIUS” UNIVERSITY OF VELIKO TARNOVO - UNIVERSITY PRESS

Phraseological Units Which Include the “Head” Somatism in Bulgarian and in Japanese


Authors:
Katya Marinova St. Cyril and St. Methodius University of Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria

Pages: 268-276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54664/SMHH4783

Abstract:

Depending on the degree of interlinguistic equivalence, the phraseological units with Bulgarian somatism head and Japanese somatism 頭 (atama, kashira; zu, tou) can be divided into: complete (absolute) phraseological equivalents, incomplete (partitive) phraseological equivalents, relative phraseological equivalents, phraseological analogs and formal phraseological equivalents. In view of the fact that the Bulgarian and Japanese languages belong to different language families, complete (absolute) phraseological equivalents can be found very rarely, but we can detect a lot of partitive and relative phraseological equivalents, as well as many formal phraseological equivalents. Since Bulgarian phraseological units with head exceed Japanese phraseological units in number, we detect more phraseological analogues in Bulgarian phraseological units.

Keywords:

phraseological units; somatisms; interlinguistic equivalence; phraseological equivalents

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