Культурный обмен по Великому Шёлковому пути и его влияние на скульптуру традиционного Китая
Автори:
Ли
Чжи
Санктпетербургската държавна академия за изкуства и дизайн „А. Л. Щиглиц“
Наталия
Шабалина
Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и ди- зайна
Страници:
34-
42
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54664/MLZE3414
Резюме:
The Great Silk Road was an important transport artery connecting China, Central Asia, South
Asia, and Europe that had flourished for hundreds of years. Buddhism entered China via the Silk Road,
bringing with it the religious art of India and Central Asia. During this period, cultural dissemination was
not limited to religion but encompassed various art forms, such as architecture, painting, and sculpture. As
cultural exchange along the Silk Road intensified, ancient Chinese sculpture gradually absorbed elements of
multiculturalism, developing artistic characteristics that blended Eastern and Western styles. Studying the
influence of religious and cultural exchange on the development of Chinese sculpture during the history of
the Silk Road remains relevant today. By systematizing relevant materials and analyzing specific cases of
religious dissemination through cultural exchange, this article examines the aesthetic features of Buddhist
sculpture, specific symbols, and key techniques and methods for processing materials. Through multicultural
exchange and religious fusion, the cultural and historical value of the Great Silk Road is revealed. Using
contextual and formal-structural analysis of art objects, the multifaceted influence of historical processes on
sculpture in Traditional China is revealed.
Ключови думи:
Great Silk Road, cultural exchange, Buddhism, sculpture, Traditional China.
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